Though most of us might prefer sunnier days for the start of our summer vacation, recent rains have been good news for central PA after last year’s drought. While native plants are known for their resilience in the face of any weather, some have a marked preference for ‘wet feet’. If you’ve noticed a soggy spot in your landscape, consider some of our favorites:
Trees: The extensive root system of black willow (Salix nigra) stabilizes soil and soaks up plenty of excess moisture. Dr. Douglas Tallamy cites native willows as one of the“top three” host plants of importance for butterflies like the viceroy and mourning cloak, in addition to benefiting multitudes of other pollinators. The flowers of black gum (Nyssa sylvatica) are highly attractive to bees, the nutritious fruits are prized by birds and mammals, and its vibrant fall foliage can’t be beat.
Shrubs: The blossoms of red osier dogwood (Cornus sericea) are highly attractive to bees, wasps, and butterflies. Its berries are used by more than 90 different bird species, as well as mammals (ranging from squirrels to bears!) Or how about buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis)? This hydrophilic native can tolerate flood conditions and even shallow standing water. Its unusual Sputnik-shaped blooms support many pollinators, and the ensuing fruits are eaten by birds and mammals.
Perennials: Swamp milkweed (Asclepias incarnata) thrives in wet soils, and is famously a host plant for the beloved monarch butterfly; brilliant cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) is especially attractive to hummingbirds.
So if the recent precipitation has highlighted a ‘problem’ spot in your garden, don’t worry–there’s a native for that!
